87. procedure

What is Procedure in Law?

Procedure refers to the rules and processes that govern how legal cases are handled in courts. It ensures fairness, consistency, and efficiency in the judicial system. Legal procedures outline how cases progress, from filing lawsuits to final judgments and appeals.


Civil Procedure: Governs lawsuits between individuals or organizations. ✔ Criminal Procedure: Regulates the process for prosecuting crimes. ✔ Administrative Procedure: Covers rules for government agencies and their decisions. ✔ Appellate Procedure: Guides how cases are appealed to higher courts.


Examples of Procedure in Action

  • A person suing a company for breach of contract must follow civil procedure rules, including filing a complaint and serving notice to the defendant.

  • A defendant in a criminal trial is entitled to due process, including legal representation and a fair trial.

  • A company challenging a government regulation must adhere to administrative law procedures.


5 Reference Pages for Procedure with URLs

  1. Legal Information Institute – Civil Procedure

  2. FindLaw – Criminal Procedure Overview

  3. Justia – Overview of Legal Procedures

  4. United States Courts – Federal Rules of Procedure

  5. Wikipedia – Legal Procedure


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