39. chief judge
A Chief Judge is the presiding judge in a court, responsible for overseeing the administration and operations of the court. The role exists in various judicial systems, including federal and state courts. The Chief Judge does not necessarily have more judicial authority than other judges but has additional administrative responsibilities, such as assigning cases, managing court staff, overseeing budgets, and ensuring efficient court operations.
In the U.S. federal court system, a Chief Judge is typically the longest-serving judge under the age of 65 within a circuit or district court, serving a seven-year term. In state courts, the selection process varies based on local laws.
reference
1. U.S. Courts – Types of Federal Judges
Explanation: This official resource from the United States Courts provides an overview of the different types of federal judges, including the role and responsibilities of chief judges within the federal judiciary.
2. Wikipedia – Chief Judge (United States)
Explanation: This Wikipedia article offers detailed information about the position of chief judge in the United States, covering their administrative duties, selection process, and distinctions from other judicial roles.
3. Supreme Court Historical Society – The Chief Justice's Role
Explanation: This page from the Supreme Court Historical Society delves into the responsibilities and significance of the Chief Justice of the United States, highlighting both administrative and judicial functions.
4. FindLaw – How Are Judges Selected?
Explanation: This article from FindLaw discusses the various methods of judicial selection in the United States, including the process by which chief judges are chosen, and the criteria involved in their selection.
5. Wikipedia – Chief Justice of the United States
Explanation: This Wikipedia entry provides comprehensive information about the Chief Justice of the United States, detailing the history, appointment process, and duties associated with the position.
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