79. panel

What is a Panel in Legal Terms?

A panel in legal settings refers to a group of judges, jurors, or experts assembled to review or decide a case. The term is most commonly used in:

1. Judicial Panels – A group of judges (typically three or more) assigned to hear an appeal in an appellate court.

2. Jury Panels – A larger group of potential jurors from which the final trial jury is selected.

3. Arbitration Panels – A team of arbitrators deciding disputes outside of court.

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Key Features of a Legal Panel

✔ Used in appellate courts to review lower court decisions ✔ Jury panels are formed before jury selection in a trial ✔ Arbitration panels handle disputes in commercial and labor law ✔ Expert panels may be formed for advisory opinions in complex cases

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Examples of Legal Panels in Action

• U.S. Courts of Appeals typically have three-judge panels reviewing cases.

• A jury panel of 50 people is summoned, and 12 are selected for a trial.

• An arbitration panel settles an international business dispute.

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5 Reference Pages for Panel with URLs

1. Legal Information Institute – Panel (Judicial Definition)

   • URL: https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/panel

   • Explanation: Defines a judicial panel and explains its role in appellate courts.

2. Justia – Jury Panel Explained

   • URL: https://www.justia.com/trials-litigation/jury-selection/

   • Explanation: Describes how jury panels are formed and selected for trials.

3. FindLaw – Appellate Court Panels

   • URL: https://www.findlaw.com/litigation/appeals/appellate-court-panels.html

   • Explanation: Discusses how appellate panels function in reviewing lower court rulings.

4. American Arbitration Association – Arbitration Panels

   • URL: https://www.adr.org/arbitration-panels

   • Explanation: Covers how arbitration panels operate and their role in dispute resolution.

5. Wikipedia – Judicial Panel

   • URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_panel

   • Explanation: Provides an overview of judicial panels worldwide, including their function and composition.

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